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Wednesday, 8 December 2010

Euro Follows Broader Markets as Europe Attempts to Sort Out Problems

EUR/USD

The EUR/USD failed to hold onto earlier gains generated by broader risk appetite as concerns over the European debt crisis and the U.S. economy spark a late sell off. Optimism was high overnight as the Obama administration and the GOP agreed to extend unemployment benefits and extend existing tax cuts the wealthy. Risk appetite remains a main driver of the pair’s price action despite the concern over Ireland, Spain and Portugal, evidence by the 64% correlation between it and the Dow. Meanwhile, U.S. and European yield expectations have started to grow in influence with both explaining 20% of direction. Fed QE has raised concerns over future inflation and has markets starting to price in abrupt tightening. Conversely, an increase in ECB stimulus efforts has dimmed the yield outlook for the single currency. The passing of the new Irish budget failed to help generate bullish sentiment, which will leave us to take our cues from broader trends when trading the euro/dollar.

EUR Interest Rate Expectations

USD Interest Rate Expectations

Euro_Follows_Broader_Markets_as_Europe_Attempts_to_Sort_Out_Problems_body_Picture_1.png, Euro Follows Broader Markets as Europe Attempts to Sort Out Problems ECB Interest Rate Expectations

The European Central Bank has aggressively resumed their bond purchases as they look to restore investor confidence in European sovereign debt. Meanwhile, E.U. ministers voted to not provide aid packages for Spain and Portugal as there is confidence that the monetary authority’s actions will negate the need for help. The central bank increasing their additional measures has pushed out the horizon for a rate hike with Overnight Index Swaps now pricing in 32.4 bps in tightening over the next versus 49.6 on November 18th. Discuss this and trading ideas join the EUR/USD forum.

Credit Suisse (OIS) ECB

Euro_Follows_Broader_Markets_as_Europe_Attempts_to_Sort_Out_Problems_body_Picture_2.png, Euro Follows Broader Markets as Europe Attempts to Sort Out Problems Source Bloomberg – Prepared by John Rivera

FOMC Interest Rate Expectations

The outlook for U.S. interest rates has remained unchanged for the past month despite a dismal labor report and the ongoing issues in Europe. Talk of additional QE from Ben Bernanke also failed to dim the outlook for a rate hike, as the prospect for more pump priming has only fueled inflation fears. The upcoming economic docket is light but we could see the extension of unemployment benefits add to the prospect for future tightening. However with the FOMC rate decision looming markets may wait ti see what policy makers say before making any new bets.

Euro_Follows_Broader_Markets_as_Europe_Attempts_to_Sort_Out_Problems_body_Picture_3.png, Euro Follows Broader Markets as Europe Attempts to Sort Out Problems Source Bloomberg – Prepared by John Rivera

Risk

Stocks ended the day flat following their late selloff after the S&P 500 hit a two year high and the Dow just missed its yearly high. The blue chip index could be settling into a short-term range if we see continued bearish momentum. 11,000 remains a major support barrier and another test of the psychological level could be ahead, which doesn’t bode well for EUR/USD bulls given their strong correlation. Discuss this and other fundamental data in the Economics Forum.

Dow (Daily)

Euro_Follows_Broader_Markets_as_Europe_Attempts_to_Sort_Out_Problems_body_Picture_4.png, Euro Follows Broader Markets as Europe Attempts to Sort Out Problems Source Bloomberg – Prepared by John Rivera

To discuss this report or be added to the email list contact John Rivera, Currency Analyst: jrivera@fxcm.com


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Thursday, 2 December 2010

FOREX: Euro Hopes for Lifeline as All Eyes Turn to the ECB

By Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist Thu Dec 02 06:28:00 GMT 2010 Key Overnight Developments

NZ Dollar Outperforms as Stocks Rise on US Reports, ECB Hopes Australian Dollar Misses Risk Rally on Soft Retail Sales, Trade Data Critical Levels

The Euro continued to follow the risky asset complex higher in overnight trade, adding 0.2 percent against the US Dollar. The British Pound yielded a flat result, oscillating in a narrow range above the 1.5600 figure. We remain long the US Dollar against the Euro, Kiwi and Japanese Yen.

Asia Session Highlights

Capital Spending excl Software (3Q)

Trade Balance (Australian dollar) (OCT)

The New Zealand Dollar outperformed once again in overnight trade, adding 0.6 percent on average against its top counterparts as Asian stock exchanges followed Wall Street higher, boosting the risk-correlated currency. The MSCI Asia Pacific regional benchmark index rose 1.5 percent – the most in nearly a month – following an encouraging set of US economic data as well as amid speculation that the European Central Bank may announce new measures to snuff the sovereign debt crisis festering in the Euro Zone at the upcoming monetary policy meeting (see below).

As yesterday, the Australian Dollar failed to share in the risk-driven advance, yielding a largely flat result on the session after October’s Retail Sales report proved disappointing. Receipts fell 1.1 percent, marking the first decline in eight months and the largest since July 2009. The Trade Balance surplus widened, but the outcome failed to excite considering it came courtesy of a drop in imports rather than robust export growth. Inbound shipments fell A$558 million – or 2.5 percent – while overseas sales added A$253 million (1.1 percent).

On balance, it’s no surprise the Kiwi is overtaking its antipodean counterpart as the go-to beneficiary of risk appetite. The Reserve Bank of Australia has turned noticeably timid – with markets are betting on no further rate hikes for the next 12 months – while the RBNZ is tipped to add 58bps to benchmark borrowing costs over the same period according to a Credit Suisse gauge of traders’ priced-in expectations.

Euro Session: What to Expect

French ILO Mainland Unemployment Rate (3Q)

French Mainland Unemployment Change (3Q)

French ILO Unemployment Rate (3Q)

Gross Domestic Product (YoY) (3Q)

Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) (3Q)

Retail Sales (Real) (YoY) (OCT)

Purchasing Manager Index Construction (NOV)

Euro-Zone Gross Domestic Product s.a. (QoQ) (3Q P)

Euro-Zone Gross Domestic Product s.a. (YoY) (3Q P)

Euro-Zone Household Consumption (QoQ) (3Q P)

Euro-Zone Gross Fixed Capital (QoQ) (3Q P)

Euro-Zone Government Expenditure (QoQ) (3Q P)

Euro-Zone Producer Price Index (MoM) (OCT)

Euro-Zone Producer Price Index (YoY) (OCT)

European Central Bank Rate Decision (DEC)

The monetary policy announcement from the European Central Bank takes top billing on a busy calendar of scheduled event risk, with investors hoping for bold action to contain sovereign stress on the edges of the currency bloc after a story in the Financial Times suggested Jean-Claude Trichet and company may increase their purchases of periphery bonds, thereby lowering borrowing costs and boosting liquidity. Furthermore, if the amount of renewed purchases is sufficiently large, this would markets that the ECB is confident enough in Europe’s ability to contain the crisis to risk a sovereign default against itself, an unequivocally bold statement that would likely send the Euro as well as the entire risky asset complex higher.

On balance, such an outcome seems unlikely. The ECB has given no indication that it was prepared to commit to expanding its balance sheet and several of its members (including Axel Weber, the likely candidate to succeed Trichet as the bank’s President next year) have publicly expressed their unease with the modest bond purchases already being undertaken. Furthermore, the ECB is notoriously incremental and slow-moving in its approach to monetary policy, hinting that a smaller step, like pausing the unwinding of its emergency long-term lending facilities (LTROs) for Euro Zone banks, are likely to come first. Indeed, the ECB may opt for a still more cautious approach, whereby LTROs are kept in place for the banks of those countries still under stress while phasing out those for other Euro Zone members as scheduled.

Elsewhere on the docket, the second revision of Euro Zone Gross Domestic Product figures is expected to confirm that output added 0.4 percent in the third quarter. Separately, Swiss GDP is forecast to grow 0.5 percent in the three months to September while the UK Construction PMI report shows the home-building sector slowed for the second consecutive month in November.

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To receive future articles by email, please contact Ilya at ispivak@dailyfx.com

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Thu Dec 02 06:28:00 GMT 2010


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